一、开头使用类型
1.观点导入
There are different opinions among people as to…
关于……人们有不同的观点。
Some people suggest that…
一些人认为……
2.开门见山
Nowadays, it is common to…
现在……很普遍
Many people like…
许多人喜欢……
…has become a hot topic among people.
……已成为人们关注的热门话题。
3.俗语导入
There is an old saying…
俗话说……
It's the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.
它是前人的经历，但在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
4.辨证分析
Everything has two sides and… is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.
任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外，它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
二、结尾使用类型
1.直抒胸臆
Personally, I believe that…
就我个人而言，我相信……
2.总结前述
In a word…
总而言之……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that…
综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
3.口号倡导
So what we should do is…
所以，我们应该做到……
4.观点选择
As far as I am concerned, I exactly agree with the latter opinion.
至于我，我完全同意后面的观点。
But…and…have their own advantages. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to…
但是……和……都有它们各自的优势。非要把这两者相比较，我更倾向于……
三、常用过渡词
1.表起始
first of all 首先
to begin with 首先
in my opinion 就我看来
according to 鉴于
2.表时间
first 第一
at first 首先
then 然后
later 后来
in the end 最后
finally 最后
afterwards 之后
since then 从那时以来
as soon as 一……就
the next moment 下一刻
meanwhile 与此同时
3.表空间
on the right/left 在右边/左边
on one side of… 在……一边
on the other side of… 在……另一边
at the foot/top/end of… 在……根部/顶部/结尾
next to 紧挨着
4.表因果
for 由于
because of 因为
thus 因此
as a result (of) 结果
5.表转折
but 但是
yet 然而
however 然而
after all 毕竟
in fact 实际上
although 尽管
otherwise 否则
6.表列举
for example 例如
such as 比如
in other words 换句话说
and so on 等（表同类省略）
7.表推进
what's more 更甚者
not only…but also… 不仅……还……
besides 除此以外还
furthermore 更甚者
8.表总结
in short 简而言之
in a word 总之
in all 总计
四、常用的名言警句
1.Actions speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩。
2.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难朋友才是真朋友。
3.A good beginning is half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。
4.Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者事竟成。
5.All roads lead to Rome.
条条大道通罗马。
6.Easier said than done.
说起来容易，做起来难。
7.Easy come, easy go.
来得快，去得快。
8.Every man has his weak side.
人人都有缺点。
9.Failure is the mother of success.
失败是成功之母。
10.Look before you leap.
三思而后行。
11.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
12.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
人若无友，就如同生命中没有太阳。
13.All things are difficult before they are easy.
万事开头难。
14.Always prepare for a rainy day.
未雨绸缪。
15.As you sow, so shall you reap.
种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
16.Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.
有事莫推明天。
17.Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧。
18.Bad news has wings.
好事不出门，坏事传千里。
19.Honesty is the best policy.
做人以诚信为本。
20.Don't judge a man by his looks.
不能以貌取人。
五、常用的重点句型
1.提建议
Youhad better (not) do… 你最好（不）做……
How about doing… 做……怎么样？
I think you should do… 我认为你应该……
I suggest that you should do… 我建议你做……
If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的话，我会做……
It's best to do… 最好做……
Why not do… 为什么不……
2.打算做……（下定决心或已形成计划）
intend to do… 打算做……
be going to do… 计划做……
decide to do… 决定做……
determine to do… 决定做……
be determined to do… 决定做……
make up one's mind to do… 下定决心做……
3.希望做……（处于未下定决心的状态）
would like to do… 想做……
hope to do… 希望做……
expect to do… 期待着做……
wish to do… 希望做……
consider doing… 考虑做……
声明：本文转自初中英语预习，以上图文，贵在分享，版权归原作者及原出处所有，若涉及版权等问题请联系删除。
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