无论是语数外还是理化生,任何一个科目的学习都离不开课前的预习。通过预习,我们对即将学习的内容会有大体的了解,这样就可以提高我们的课堂学习效率,培养自主学习的能力。那么英语怎样才能做好课前预习呢?小编整理了相关内容,希望能帮助到您。
初中英语预习从三方面入手
第一,预习新课的单词
课堂上,受时间所限,老师对于单词讲授时间并不是很多,如果我们课前不进行预习,我们就会发现,连单词的基本发音都没有掌握,还不知道单词对应的汉语是什么意思的时候,老师就已经进入课文的学习了。而几乎每一节课都会有新的单词要求掌握,特别是英语阅读部分,生词量非常多,如果课前没有预习新单词,就会影响到同学们对句子或者是课文的理解。因此,课前单词预习是非常必要的。
怎样预习新单词呢?
我们预习单词,主要掌握单词的发音并且要知道单词的汉语意思。
1、大家可以先根据音标去拼读单词,遇到音节比较复杂的单词,发音掌握不准确的,我们可以做好标记,在课堂上认真的去听老师对这些单词的发音。当然现在网络比较方便,同学们可以利用app软件来预习单词。
2、同学们要尽量记住单词的汉语意思,能够做到英汉互译,对于个别单词,我们还可以回忆一下它的相关词形变化。这样一来,老师在课堂上讲单词的时候,我们只需要做一个巩固加强就可以了。
第二,找重难点,做好预习笔记
同学们在预习完单词之后,就要预习相应的课文。对于课文的预习,很多同学不知道该预习什么,这里建议大家做到以下三点:
1、回顾我们上一节课学过的知识点,加深印象,做到温故而知新;
2、在课文中画出自己认为重要的或者是新的知识点。经常坚持这样做,有助于培养我们判断重难点的能力,以便为我们今后的自学打下基础;
3、在预习的过程中,遇到自己不理解的地方,一定要做好标记,上课时我们就可以带着这些疑问去听课,这样的听课才会达到更好的效果和收获。
4、英语学科本身比较灵活,知识点比较多,不容易掌握。这就需要同学们在预习的过程中,要学会整理归纳。比如哪些动词后面可以接宾语?哪些词在不同的情况下要用不同的形式?
还有哪些名词变复数要加s,哪些要加es等,类似的问题很多,如乱麻一团,毫无头绪,但是如果同学们能进行分类整理,就会一目了然。整理的过程是加强记忆的一种好方法,更有利于我们对课文的理解。
三、拓展知识
我们除了对课本基本内容进行预习之外,还要对课文相关的文化背景等方面的知识进行预习。比如我们可以搜索一些相关的资料,这样就可以提高我们相关话题的认识,拓展自己的文化视野,增强我们学习英语的兴趣。举个例子来说,比如我们在学习圣诞节的时候,我们就可以提前搜索一些关于圣诞节的介绍或视频,加深对这个节日的认识,这样更能提高我们学习英语的能力。
初中英语常用62个句型暑期提前预习
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语
There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like...?
How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!
What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级
The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。
句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...
…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...
Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music. 我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop…from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both ... and ...
Both you and I are students. 我和你都是学生。
句型16:either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong . 不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student. 我和他都不是学生。
句型18:... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message. 我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak. 我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21:be going to
This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book. 今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。
句型22:be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names. 我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23:Welcome(back)to...
Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!
句型24:have fun doing
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...
I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson. 因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型26:Why don’t you ... / Why not ...
Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?
句型27:make it
Let’s make it half past nine. 让我们定在九点半吧!
句型28:have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day. 他们每天无所事事。
句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.
I think so, but I’m not sure. 我想是这样,但不敢确定。
I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
句型30:between ... and ...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school. 在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.
You must keep your classroom clean. 你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here. 让他们在这儿呆着。
句型32:find +宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型33:... not ... anymore/ longer
The old man doesn’t travel any more. 这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn’t a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。
句型34:What’s the weather like...?
What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型35:There is no time to do/ have no time to do
There was no time to think. 没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch. 我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型36:Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish. 吃鱼吧!
句型37:used to do
I used to read this kind of story books. 我过去常读这种故事书。
句型38:borrow ... from
I borrowed a Qisu English book from him. 我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。
句型39:lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me. 他借了本故事书给我。
句型40:have been to
Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?
句型41:have gone to
Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington. 他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
句型42:be famous for
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句
No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
句型44:be afraid(of / todo / that...)
I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
句型45:... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could. 他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。
句型47:It’s said that ...
It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型48:Not all / everyone ...
Not all sharks are alike. 并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
Not everyone likes dumplings. 并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
句型49:be based on
His argument is based on facts. 他的论断是以事实为根据的。
句型50:... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight. 把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。
句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 绿色长城长7000公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep. 这条河大约有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old . 这个男孩约12岁。
句型52:keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out. 大雨阻止了我们出发。
句型53:with one’s help...
With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。
句型54:I don’t think ...
I don’t think any of them is interesting. 我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型55:What’s the population of ...?
What’s the population of Germany ?德国的人口有多少?
句型56:prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
句型57:be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。
句型58:regard … as
They regarded their pets as members of their families. 他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型59:be confident of
I’m confident of success. 我确信会成功。
句型60:seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)
He seems to be angry. 他似乎生气了。
The house seems too noisy. 这房子似乎太吵了。
句型61:be angry with / about / at(doing)
We’re all very angry with ourselves. 我们都很生自己的气。I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。
I was angry at being kept waiting. 这样一直等我很生气。
句型62:pay for / pay … for
He paid for the book and went away. 他付完书款便离开了。I paid him £200 for the painting. 买这幅画我付了他200英镑。
初中英语预习从三方面入手相关文章:
1.学生如何正确的预习?预习的3个正确方法
2.初一英语学习最重要的四方面
3.初中英语学习总结
4.初一英语怎么学好



.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)

.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)

.jpg)
.jpg)

.jpg)
.jpg)

.jpg)

.jpg)
.jpg)

.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
艺考用户说说
友善是交流的起点